
Reactor Internals
Shell reactor internals technology uniformly distributes liquid and gas, minimises thermal maldistribution, and maximises catalyst volume and utilisation to enable improved performance and safety.
Could the latest-generation reactor internals unlock additional value for you?
Shell reactor internals technology enables increased active catalyst volume to be loaded and can significantly improve the performance of your reactor.
If your reactor is showing signs of fouling, high-pressure drop or thermal maldistribution, new reactor internals could help. In addition, reactor internals can help you increase the severity of your feeds, increase yields and capture more value.
Shell Reactor Internals
Use Shell reactor internals solutions to help improve reactor performance
When you use the latest-generation reactor internals, you can see a range of potential performance improvements. Performance depends on several factors unique to your hydroprocessing reactors, including which catalyst is loaded.
Increase cycle length
Process higher margin feeds
Enhance safety
Improve product quality
Increase hydrocracker product yields
Cut turnaround times
See how Shell reactor internals help drive improvements
Using the latest-generation reactor internals can have a significant impact on performance. Explore our case studies, white papers and scenarios to learn how Shell reactor internals can enhance the performance of your refinery

Shell filter trays increase hydrotreater cycle length
By replacing reactor internals with Shell hardware, the refinery mitigated pressure drop issues and increased cycle length significantly.

Unlock value with Shell reactor internals for fouling abatement
Learn how to identify the root cause of fouling and devise solution.

Thriving in the new reality: reactor internals revamp scenario
Explore a revamp option that can offer a quick profit for relatively low capital expenditure.
Explore Shell reactor internals solutions
Shell reactor internals solutions can help you optimise reactor performance.
Shell high-dispersion (HD) distributor trays
Shell HD trays enable almost 100% wetting of the catalyst from the top of the bed, unlike bubble cap-type and other distributors which typically only wet a fraction of the top of the bed.
Shell ultra-flat quench (UFQ) interbed internals
Learn how this technology helps achieve low radial temperature gradients, which helps you to maximise cycle life.
Reactor internals designed to help improve performance

Over 30 years
of operational experience and continuous improvement

More than 1700 applications
designed with Shell reactor internals

Use nearly 100%
of catalyst particles

Find out how you could unlock millions of dollars from your reactor
Stream the webinar now 鶹ý about how Shell reactor internals offer one of the most compelling response options available to refiners in today’s market.
Why choose Shell
As an operator and owner, Shell Catalysts and Technologies is experienced in helping improve reactor performance and offers a range of technologies and services to help you reach your operational goals.
Owner-operator
We incorporate lessons learned from Shell plants into our design practices.
Track record
Shell reactor internals have been installed in more than 1,700 reactors since they were first created over 30 years ago.
Continuous improvement
Ongoing continuous improvement informed by operational feedback continues to shape Shell reactor internals.
Experience
We have designed or revamped a large variety of different hydroprocessing and petrochemical reactors.
Learn more about Shell reactor internals
Shell enable increased active catalyst volume to be loaded and almost 100% of the catalyst particles to be used. Combined with near-perfect vapour-liquid distribution and elimination of radial maldistribution, they can significantly improve the performance of the reactor.
Shell reactor internals can help you:
- Increase throughput capacity
- Meet tighter product specifications
- Eliminate pressure drop problems
- Achieve shorter turnaround times and more days on stream
- Improve return on investment in reactors and catalyst systems
Typical performance improvements are increased cycle length, the ability to process more severe feeds, and increased product yields or improved product properties. Additionally, they enable shorter turn-around time and can increase process safety. Shell reactor internals are critical for applications with more stringent product specifications, such as ultra-low-sulphur diesel production (ULSD), high-margin applications such as hydrocrackers, as well as for the safety and reliability in high reactive feed applications such as C4/C5 and Pygas hydrogenation in petrochemical plants.
Shell filter trays reduce pressure drop build-up and maximise unit run length. Advanced fouling abatement technologies are of utmost importance as the refining industry is processing increasingly difficult feedstocks.
The use of pressurised testing facilities and advanced computer simulations has led to continuous improvements for Shell reactor internals.
- Minimised pressure drop
- No distributive packing required
- Small space requirement, which enables more space for active catalyst
- Higher tolerance to tray tilt, which offers a robust performance over wide operating window
- Bolt-less, weld-less and ergonomic design that facilitates quick installation, easy maintenance and a minimised turn-a-round time.
Reach out to an advisor to see if the latest-generation reactor internals from Shell could help you improve the performance of your reactors.